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Membrane switches often provide the sole interaction between your customers and the technology you provide to them. It is critical that your customers are satisfied with the tactile response of the machine interface. Our team of engineers and designers can provide unique innovation to your process. Our expertise in human - machine interaction can supply your application with the ease of use required to compete in an increasingly competitive marketplace. Contact our technical sales staff for a competitive quote on your next project.

Membrane Circuit  
Touch screen technology has the potential to replace most functions of the mouse and keyboard. As the technology advances, people may be able to operate computers without mice and keyboards. Because of its convenience , touch screen technology solutions has been applied more and more to industries, applications, products and services, such as Kiosks, POS (Point-of-Sale), consumer electronics, tablet PC, moderate to harsh Machine Control, Process Control, System Control/Office Automation and Car PC, etc.
 
Nowadays there are four types of touch screen technologies applied in our life and industries.
 
 
■Capacitive
 
Resistive
 
Infrared
 
Surface acoustic wave (SAW)
 
 
The capacitive technology is applied on glass sensor that is added conductive coatings. The electrical charge is set at the four corners of the glass along an X-Y axis, and spreads the stable voltage on the glass as a uniform field. When a user touches the screen, some of the charge is transferred to the user, and makes the potential difference on the screen. After the panel controller recognizes that, the controller will send the X-Y axis information to the PC port. The advantage is that capacitive technology transmits almost 90% percent of the light from the screen. The superior efficiency gives capacitive better than resistive technology.
 
The resistive technology is applied on two layers with overlaying a hard-coated ITO on a conductive clear glass. These two layers are held apart by spacers (dot). When the flexible layer is touched and contacts the other layer that is set on the stable glass, the voltage is detected and measured from same voltage applied as an electrical field. The controller uses voltage measured from along the X-Y axis to calculate the position of the touch. The advantage of resistive technology is referred to the cheap price, but the surface of resistive panel is not solid as capacitive panel, it cannot sustain strong punches and work in harsh environment.
 
The infrared technology is applied on touch panels that place infrared receivers and CRT utilizing infrared Light Emitting Diodes (LED) along the horizontal and vertical X-Y axis. When a user touch the surface of screen, the infrared emitted from LED beam is broken and receiver transmits X-Y axis information to the PC port via touch controller.
 
The surface acoustic wave (SAW) technology is based on two transducers (transmitting and receiving) placed for the both of X and Y axis on the touch panel. The other important element of SAW is placed on the glass, called reflector. The controller sends electrical signal to the transmitting transducer, and transducer converts the signal into ultrasonic waves and emits to reflectors that are lined up along the edge of the panel. After reflectors refract waves to the receiving transducers, the receiving transducer converts the waves into an electrical signal and sends back to the controller. When the user touches the panel, the user absorbs a portion of the wave travelling across it. The controller compares and calculates the change of signal that transducers emits and receives. The calculation processes for both X and Y axis independently.

For a greater range of design features, Tortai produces many switch assemblies utilizing rigid printed circuit boards. All of the features of a membrane switch assembly may be integrated into this type of construction with the addition of through-hole and SMT components.Some of the design parameters met using PCB keypad assemblies include:

Keypads which utilize mechanical switch, metal dome or conductive rubber switch contacts Multi-layer PCBs incorporating screened graphic overlays or molded silicone rubber keypads PS/2 interfaces, electronic modules and backlighting inverters Rubber keypads with conductive carbon pills that contact the PCB directly, or keypads with plastic actuators used to contact electro-mechanical switches Hybrid designs combining flexible top circuits with PCBs Environmental sealing enabling the backlighting of rubber keypads and assembly of electronic components available only with PCBs
Design options include various connectors, mounting hardware, flat panel displays, backlighting methods, tactile feel options, surface-mounted or traditionally mounted electronic components, and a wide variety of graphic overlay options.

Graphic Overlays provide an attractive interface to your machine or component. Graphic Overlays are the single piece of your work that is most seen and used by your customers. As an OEM, you demand quality and performance. We understand. Tortai has strict ISO procedures for producing the same high level of quality for each production run we perform. Tortai's innovation in the area of graphic overlays, membrane switches, and rubber keypads is well known throughout the industry. We can help you see your project from design to production. Just give us a call and we'll help in any stage of the process.
Tortai Technologies is in position to supplying Printed Circuit Boards , Single-Sided PCB,PTH Double-Sided PCB,NPTH Double-Sided PCB,Multilayer PCB(2~18 Layers)for worldwide customers. With many years of specialized experience and excellent engineering Team, Tortai is responsive to customer needs for speed to market, and offers fast and accurate solutions for Quick Turn Around (QTA) needs.

Our QTA service is combined with cost reduction and DFM (design for manufacturability), we can provide faster than normal response in prototype and production quantities.

Prototype through to volume manufacture is all made via the same state-of-the-art tooling, manufacturing and test facilities. There is a single tooling charge. No additional tooling charges are made to customers when the product goes to volume.

PCB Material Highlights: FR4, CEM1, CEM3, FR2, FR1, XPC,IMS,FR-5, High Tg, Green Material.
 
Surface Finish Option: HASL, Anti-tarnish coating (OSP), Ni/Au (immersion gold), Ni/Au (soft gold), mixed, fre-flux white tin, carbon resistance

Our injection molded products include: nameplates, logos and housings for: keypads, membrane switches, silicone rubber switches, LCD's and conductive rubber keypads.
Tortai has extensive experience in the field of plastic injection molding.. In order to ensure quality and on time delivery, all phases of our plastic injection molding manufacturing operations are monitored and controlled through our extensive ISO quality procedures. Tortai does product design, engineering, life cycle and environmental testing, specification writing and prepares unique manufacturing procedures for each product. . Production always adheres to our strict ISO procedures. After the products are produced, Tortai performs an extensive quaility inspection.

Silicone Rubber Keypads provide an excellent interface to your product. Delivering tactile response and environmental resistance, silicone rubber keypads should be a consideration in designing your next machine interface project. Our engineering and design teams can deliver creative insight on emerging technology utilized in rubber keypad manufacturing. Our detail crazed Quality department has proven itself as one of our greatest assets, striving to deliver zero defect products, every time. We offer all types and configurations of silicone rubber keypads. PCBs, molded enclosures, and a wide variety of connection types available allow us to provide fast turn-a-round complete assemblies. When choosing a manufacturer for your next machine interface, consider a leader in innovation with the years of experience that provide a mature manufacturing process.


Flexible Printed Circuits


 


As a flexible circuit exporter in the flex circuit industry, Best FPC is a quick turn manufacturer of polyimide and polyester flexible printed circuit boards(FPCB). Some of the markets we serve are medical, instrumentation, aerospace, industrial, and other wide range of consumer electronics.


 


Full Product Lines of Flexible Circuits


 


Our product lines includes single sided, dual access, double sided, multi-layer Flex circuits and rigid-flex circuits. We partner with our customers to achieve the quality, delivery, and cost objectives for their projects of FPC. We are a flexible circuit source that can accommodate your customized program initiatives such as ship to stock.


 


Flexible Circuits Quality Guarantee


 


Quality is the vital! We have a very good FPC(FPCB) warranty policy to guarantee against any potential imperfections of Flexible Circuits (Flex Circuits). All of our factories are strictly follow the operation procedures stipulated in ISO9001:2000 in respect to material purchasing, product manufacturing, testing, packing, marketing, etc.

power switches 
switches 


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